一、介绍
家庭教育的重要地位
1 家庭教育是整个国家教育事业的重要组成部分。
2 家庭教育、学校教育、社会教育是教育的三大支柱,三者缺一不可。
3 家庭教育业已成为当今社会关注的一个热点,是千万家庭的切身利益和迫切需求。
当前我国家庭教育的发展态势
1 千百年来,在家庭教育领域中不少有识之士辛勤耕耘,积累了相当丰硕的成果。
2 总体上看,家庭教育发展势头良好.家庭教育越来越引起人们重视。
3 家庭教育仍是一个薄弱环节。
4 当前家庭教育的误区给家庭教育带来许多弊端
The Comparison of Family Education between China and Western Countries
二、 过渡段
随着教育事业的发展,西方教育思想的传入,中国家长面对传统与现代家教思想,表现出无所适从的无奈。针对目前我国家庭教育的一些不良现象,对中西家庭教育做出比较。
三、中西方的社会背景
社会制度 --社会主义制度 资本主义制度
历史传统文化--中国传统文化(儒家文化) 西方传统文化(文艺复兴,先进思想)
家庭制度的地位--中国传统的家庭文化沿袭着统治的模式,家长权威意识严重 西方文明更强调个人的奋斗,强调平等、民主并尊重个人权利。
四、中西家庭教育的共同之处
1、重视家庭教育。
2、家庭教育都从小做起,及时施教。
3、父母在教育角色上的分工。
4、重视培养孩子热爱求知的习惯,重视阅读。
5、重视言传身教。
五、 中西方家庭教育的不同之处
1、教育倾向不同
2、家庭教育价值观不同 举例说明
3、家庭主体观与教育的相互性不同
4、教育的重心不同
5、家庭本位与个人本位
6、独立意识的培养
7、情感教育与体罚
8、教育方法的不同 举例说明
9、理财教育
综上所述(结合共同之处和不同之处作出一个总结性的概述)
六、 总结
阐述自己的观点
中国家庭教育好的方面应汲取,西方家庭教育也应该借鉴
The Comparison of Family Education between China and Western Countries
一 Introduction
The important position of family education
1. Family education is an important part of whole educational cause.
2. The family education, the school education and the social education are the three big props of education. They are indispensable.
3. Increasing attention has been paid to family education by the modern society, and it gets a hot spot of society, which is closely related to tens of thousands of families’ vital benefits and urgent need.
Nowadays the develop situation of family education in China
1. Throughout the ages, many men of insight work delight in the field of home education, and accumulate quite substantial achievements.
2. In general, family education maintains a good momentum of growth; it has been brought into the focus of people.
3. Family education is still a weak link.
4. Nowadays, there are still a lot of problems emerging out in that family education is understood incorrectly.
二 Transition Section
With the development of educational cause, Western educational thoughts penetrate slowly through the East. When facing the traditional and modern thoughts, Chinese parents are at a loss as to what to choose. Therefore, directing at some bad phenomena, we regard it as necessary to make a comparison between Chinese family education and western family education.
三 China and Western Countries’ social background
Regime---socialist system (China) capitalist system (Western Countries)
Historic Culture ---China traditional culture (Confucianism) Western traditional culture (Revival of Literature and Art, Advanced ideas)
Family institution's position---in china's traditional family, parents' authoritative consciousness plays a leading role Western civilization mainly emphasizes struggle, equality, democracy and human rights.
四family education commons between china and western countries
emphasis is laid on family education
family education should be started since childhood, perform the duty promptly
parents’ unsuitable role division in education brings about some bad results
pay attention to the training of the children’s longing for knowledge, value reading
attach importance to teaching by personal example as well as verbal instruction
五 the difference between China and Western Countries
1. the tendency of education is different
2. the value of family education is different
3. the view of who is the main body of the family and the reciprocity of education are different
4. the focal point of education is different
5. the difference in proportion between family and the individual
6. the cultivation of independent consciousness is different
7. the difference in emotional education and corporal punishment
8. education method is different
9. education in managing money matters is different
To sum up the above (make a conclusion about commons and differences)
六 conclusion
